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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | йора |
Genitive: | йоран |
Dative: | йоралан |
Accusative: | йорам |
Comparative: | йорала |
Comitative: | йораге |
Inessive: | йораште |
Illative: | йораш(ке) |
Lative: | йораш |
1SG: | йорам |
2SG: | йорат |
3SG: | йораж(е) |
1PL: | йорана |
2PL: | йорада |
3PL: | йорашт |
Plural (1): | йора-влак |
Plural (2): | йора-шамыч |
Short Plural: | йорала |
Sociative Plural: | йорамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | йорам | йора-влак | йора-влакем, йорам-влак |
Genitive: | йорамын | йора-влакын | йора-влакемын, йорам-влакын |
Dative: | йорамлан, йораланем | йора-влаклан | йора-влакемлан, йорам-влаклан |
Accusative: | йорамым | йора-влакым | йора-влакемым, йорам-влакым |
Comparative: | йорамла, йоралам | йора-влакла | йора-влакемла, йорам-влакла |
Comitative: | йорамге | йора-влакге | йора-влакемге, йорам-влакге |
Inessive: | йораштем | йора-влакыште | йора-влакыштем, йорам-влакыште |
Illative: | йорашкем | йора-влакыш(ке) | йора-влакышкем, йорам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | йорашем | йора-влакеш | йора-влакешем, йорам-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |