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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jorβaka |
| Genitive: | jorβakan |
| Dative: | jorβakalan |
| Accusative: | jorβakam |
| Comparative: | jorβakala |
| Comitative: | jorβakage |
| Inessive: | jorβakaʃte |
| Illative: | jorβakaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jorβakaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jorβakam |
| 2SG: | jorβakat |
| 3SG: | jorβakaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | jorβakana |
| 2PL: | jorβakada |
| 3PL: | jorβakaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jorβaka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jorβaka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jorβakala |
| Sociative Plural: | jorβakamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jorβakam | jorβaka-βlak | jorβaka-βlakem, jorβakam-βlak |
| Genitive: | jorβakamən | jorβaka-βlakən | jorβaka-βlakemən, jorβakam-βlakən |
| Dative: | jorβakamlan, jorβakalanem | jorβaka-βlaklan | jorβaka-βlakemlan, jorβakam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jorβakaməm | jorβaka-βlakəm | jorβaka-βlakeməm, jorβakam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jorβakamla, jorβakalam | jorβaka-βlakla | jorβaka-βlakemla, jorβakam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jorβakamge | jorβaka-βlakge | jorβaka-βlakemge, jorβakam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jorβakaʃtem | jorβaka-βlakəʃte | jorβaka-βlakəʃtem, jorβakam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jorβakaʃkem | jorβaka-βlakəʃ(ke) | jorβaka-βlakəʃkem, jorβakam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jorβakaʃem | jorβaka-βlakeʃ | jorβaka-βlakeʃem, jorβakam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||