Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jormak
Genitive:jormakə̑n
Dative:jormaklan
Accusative:jormakə̑m
Comparative:jormakla
Comitative:jormakge
Inessive:jormakə̑šte
Illative:jormakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jormakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jormakem
2SG:jormaket
3SG:jormakše
1PL:jormakna
2PL:jormakda
3PL:jormakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jormak-βlak
Plural (2):jormak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jormakla
Sociative Plural:jormakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jormakemjormak-βlakjormak-βlakem,
jormakem-βlak
Genitive:jormakemə̑njormak-βlakə̑njormak-βlakemə̑n,
jormakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jormakemlan,
jormaklanem
jormak-βlaklanjormak-βlakemlan,
jormakem-βlaklan
Accusative:jormakemə̑mjormak-βlakə̑mjormak-βlakemə̑m,
jormakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jormakemla,
jormaklam
jormak-βlaklajormak-βlakemla,
jormakem-βlakla
Comitative:jormakemgejormak-βlakgejormak-βlakemge,
jormakem-βlakge
Inessive:jormakə̑štemjormak-βlakə̑štejormak-βlakə̑štem,
jormakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jormakə̑škemjormak-βlakə̑š(ke)jormak-βlakə̑škem,
jormakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jormakešemjormak-βlakešjormak-βlakešem,
jormakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года