Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jormak
Genitive:jormakən
Dative:jormaklan
Accusative:jormakəm
Comparative:jormakla
Comitative:jormakge
Inessive:jormakəʃte
Illative:jormakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jormakeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jormakem
2SG:jormaket
3SG:jormakʃe
1PL:jormakna
2PL:jormakda
3PL:jormakəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jormak-βlak
Plural (2):jormak-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jormakla
Sociative Plural:jormakmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jormakemjormak-βlakjormak-βlakem,
jormakem-βlak
Genitive:jormakemənjormak-βlakənjormak-βlakemən,
jormakem-βlakən
Dative:jormakemlan,
jormaklanem
jormak-βlaklanjormak-βlakemlan,
jormakem-βlaklan
Accusative:jormakeməmjormak-βlakəmjormak-βlakeməm,
jormakem-βlakəm
Comparative:jormakemla,
jormaklam
jormak-βlaklajormak-βlakemla,
jormakem-βlakla
Comitative:jormakemgejormak-βlakgejormak-βlakemge,
jormakem-βlakge
Inessive:jormakəʃtemjormak-βlakəʃtejormak-βlakəʃtem,
jormakem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jormakəʃkemjormak-βlakəʃ(ke)jormak-βlakəʃkem,
jormakem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jormakeʃemjormak-βlakeʃjormak-βlakeʃem,
jormakem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года