Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jortak
Genitive:jortakən
Dative:jortaklan
Accusative:jortakəm
Comparative:jortakla
Comitative:jortakge
Inessive:jortakəʃte
Illative:jortakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jortakeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jortakem
2SG:jortaket
3SG:jortakʃe
1PL:jortakna
2PL:jortakda
3PL:jortakəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jortak-βlak
Plural (2):jortak-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jortakla
Sociative Plural:jortakmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jortakemjortak-βlakjortak-βlakem,
jortakem-βlak
Genitive:jortakemənjortak-βlakənjortak-βlakemən,
jortakem-βlakən
Dative:jortakemlan,
jortaklanem
jortak-βlaklanjortak-βlakemlan,
jortakem-βlaklan
Accusative:jortakeməmjortak-βlakəmjortak-βlakeməm,
jortakem-βlakəm
Comparative:jortakemla,
jortaklam
jortak-βlaklajortak-βlakemla,
jortakem-βlakla
Comitative:jortakemgejortak-βlakgejortak-βlakemge,
jortakem-βlakge
Inessive:jortakəʃtemjortak-βlakəʃtejortak-βlakəʃtem,
jortakem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jortakəʃkemjortak-βlakəʃ(ke)jortak-βlakəʃkem,
jortakem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jortakeʃemjortak-βlakeʃjortak-βlakeʃem,
jortakem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года