Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jortolo
Genitive:jortolon
Dative:jortololan
Accusative:jortolom
Comparative:jortolola
Comitative:jortologe
Inessive:jortoloʃto
Illative:jortoloʃ(ko)
Lative:jortoloeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jortoloem
2SG:jortoloet
3SG:jortoloʒ(o)
1PL:jortolona
2PL:jortoloda
3PL:jortoloʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jortolo-βlak
Plural (2):jortolo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jortolola
Sociative Plural:jortolomət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jortoloemjortolo-βlakjortolo-βlakem,
jortoloem-βlak
Genitive:jortoloemənjortolo-βlakənjortolo-βlakemən,
jortoloem-βlakən
Dative:jortoloemlan,
jortololanem
jortolo-βlaklanjortolo-βlakemlan,
jortoloem-βlaklan
Accusative:jortoloeməmjortolo-βlakəmjortolo-βlakeməm,
jortoloem-βlakəm
Comparative:jortoloemla,
jortololam
jortolo-βlaklajortolo-βlakemla,
jortoloem-βlakla
Comitative:jortoloemgejortolo-βlakgejortolo-βlakemge,
jortoloem-βlakge
Inessive:jortoloʃtemjortolo-βlakəʃtejortolo-βlakəʃtem,
jortoloem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jortoloʃkemjortolo-βlakəʃ(ke)jortolo-βlakəʃkem,
jortoloem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jortoloeʃemjortolo-βlakeʃjortolo-βlakeʃem,
jortoloem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года