Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jortə̑maš
Genitive:jortə̑mašə̑n
Dative:jortə̑mašlan
Accusative:jortə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:jortə̑mašla
Comitative:jortə̑mašge
Inessive:jortə̑mašte,
jortə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:jortə̑maške,
jortə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:jortə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jortə̑mašem
2SG:jortə̑mašet
3SG:jortə̑mašše,
jortə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:jortə̑mašna
2PL:jortə̑mašda
3PL:jortə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jortə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):jortə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jortə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:jortə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jortə̑mašemjortə̑maš-βlakjortə̑maš-βlakem,
jortə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:jortə̑mašemə̑njortə̑maš-βlakə̑njortə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
jortə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jortə̑mašemlan,
jortə̑mašlanem
jortə̑maš-βlaklanjortə̑maš-βlakemlan,
jortə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:jortə̑mašemə̑mjortə̑maš-βlakə̑mjortə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
jortə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jortə̑mašemla,
jortə̑mašlam
jortə̑maš-βlaklajortə̑maš-βlakemla,
jortə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:jortə̑mašemgejortə̑maš-βlakgejortə̑maš-βlakemge,
jortə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:jortə̑maštem,
jortə̑mašə̑štem
jortə̑maš-βlakə̑štejortə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
jortə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jortə̑maškem,
jortə̑mašə̑škem
jortə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)jortə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
jortə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jortə̑mašešemjortə̑maš-βlakešjortə̑maš-βlakešem,
jortə̑mašem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года