Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jot
Genitive:jotə̑n
Dative:jotlan
Accusative:jotə̑m
Comparative:jotla
Comitative:jotge
Inessive:jotə̑što
Illative:jotə̑š(ko)
Lative:joteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jotem
2SG:jotet
3SG:jotšo
1PL:jotna
2PL:jotda
3PL:jotə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jot-βlak
Plural (2):jot-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jotla
Sociative Plural:jotmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jotemjot-βlakjot-βlakem,
jotem-βlak
Genitive:jotemə̑njot-βlakə̑njot-βlakemə̑n,
jotem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jotemlan,
jotlanem
jot-βlaklanjot-βlakemlan,
jotem-βlaklan
Accusative:jotemə̑mjot-βlakə̑mjot-βlakemə̑m,
jotem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jotemla,
jotlam
jot-βlaklajot-βlakemla,
jotem-βlakla
Comitative:jotemgejot-βlakgejot-βlakemge,
jotem-βlakge
Inessive:jotə̑štemjot-βlakə̑štejot-βlakə̑štem,
jotem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jotə̑škemjot-βlakə̑š(ke)jot-βlakə̑škem,
jotem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jotešemjot-βlakešjot-βlakešem,
jotem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года