Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:joteʃnəʃe
Genitive:joteʃnəʃən
Dative:joteʃnəʃəlan
Accusative:joteʃnəʃəm
Comparative:joteʃnəʃəla
Comitative:joteʃnəʃəge
Inessive:joteʃnəʃəʃte
Illative:joteʃnəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:joteʃnəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:joteʃnəʃem
2SG:joteʃnəʃet
3SG:joteʃnəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:joteʃnəʃəna
2PL:joteʃnəʃəda
3PL:joteʃnəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):joteʃnəʃe-βlak
Plural (2):joteʃnəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:joteʃnəʃəla
Sociative Plural:joteʃnəʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:joteʃnəʃemjoteʃnəʃe-βlakjoteʃnəʃe-βlakem,
joteʃnəʃem-βlak
Genitive:joteʃnəʃemənjoteʃnəʃe-βlakənjoteʃnəʃe-βlakemən,
joteʃnəʃem-βlakən
Dative:joteʃnəʃemlan,
joteʃnəʃəlanem
joteʃnəʃe-βlaklanjoteʃnəʃe-βlakemlan,
joteʃnəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:joteʃnəʃeməmjoteʃnəʃe-βlakəmjoteʃnəʃe-βlakeməm,
joteʃnəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:joteʃnəʃemla,
joteʃnəʃəlam
joteʃnəʃe-βlaklajoteʃnəʃe-βlakemla,
joteʃnəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:joteʃnəʃemgejoteʃnəʃe-βlakgejoteʃnəʃe-βlakemge,
joteʃnəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:joteʃnəʃəʃtemjoteʃnəʃe-βlakəʃtejoteʃnəʃe-βlakəʃtem,
joteʃnəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:joteʃnəʃəʃkemjoteʃnəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)joteʃnəʃe-βlakəʃkem,
joteʃnəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:joteʃnəʃeʃemjoteʃnəʃe-βlakeʃjoteʃnəʃe-βlakeʃem,
joteʃnəʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года