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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jot͡ɕapørt |
| Genitive: | jot͡ɕapørtən |
| Dative: | jot͡ɕapørtlan |
| Accusative: | jot͡ɕapørtəm |
| Comparative: | jot͡ɕapørtla |
| Comitative: | jot͡ɕapørtge |
| Inessive: | jot͡ɕapørtəʃtø |
| Illative: | jot͡ɕapørtəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | jot͡ɕapørteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jot͡ɕapørtem |
| 2SG: | jot͡ɕapørtet |
| 3SG: | jot͡ɕapørtʃø |
| 1PL: | jot͡ɕapørtna |
| 2PL: | jot͡ɕapørtda |
| 3PL: | jot͡ɕapørtəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jot͡ɕapørt-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jot͡ɕapørt-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jot͡ɕapørtla |
| Sociative Plural: | jot͡ɕapørtmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jot͡ɕapørtem | jot͡ɕapørt-βlak | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakem, jot͡ɕapørtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jot͡ɕapørtemən | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakən | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakemən, jot͡ɕapørtem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jot͡ɕapørtemlan, jot͡ɕapørtlanem | jot͡ɕapørt-βlaklan | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakemlan, jot͡ɕapørtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jot͡ɕapørteməm | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakəm | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakeməm, jot͡ɕapørtem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jot͡ɕapørtemla, jot͡ɕapørtlam | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakla | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakemla, jot͡ɕapørtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jot͡ɕapørtemge | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakge | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakemge, jot͡ɕapørtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jot͡ɕapørtəʃtem | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakəʃte | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakəʃtem, jot͡ɕapørtem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jot͡ɕapørtəʃkem | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakəʃ(ke) | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakəʃkem, jot͡ɕapørtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jot͡ɕapørteʃem | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakeʃ | jot͡ɕapørt-βlakeʃem, jot͡ɕapørtem-βlakeʃ |
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