Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:joč́a
Genitive:joč́an
Dative:joč́alan
Accusative:joč́am
Comparative:joč́ala
Comitative:joč́age
Inessive:joč́ašte
Illative:joč́aš(ke)
Lative:joč́aš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:joč́am
2SG:joč́at
3SG:joč́až(e)
1PL:joč́ana
2PL:joč́ada
3PL:joč́ašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):joč́a-βlak
Plural (2):joč́a-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:joč́ala
Sociative Plural:joč́amə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:joč́amjoč́a-βlakjoč́a-βlakem,
joč́am-βlak
Genitive:joč́amə̑njoč́a-βlakə̑njoč́a-βlakemə̑n,
joč́am-βlakə̑n
Dative:joč́amlan,
joč́alanem
joč́a-βlaklanjoč́a-βlakemlan,
joč́am-βlaklan
Accusative:joč́amə̑mjoč́a-βlakə̑mjoč́a-βlakemə̑m,
joč́am-βlakə̑m
Comparative:joč́amla,
joč́alam
joč́a-βlaklajoč́a-βlakemla,
joč́am-βlakla
Comitative:joč́amgejoč́a-βlakgejoč́a-βlakemge,
joč́am-βlakge
Inessive:joč́aštemjoč́a-βlakə̑štejoč́a-βlakə̑štem,
joč́am-βlakə̑šte
Illative:joč́aškemjoč́a-βlakə̑š(ke)joč́a-βlakə̑škem,
joč́am-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:joč́ašemjoč́a-βlakešjoč́a-βlakešem,
joč́am-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года