Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:još
Genitive:jošə̑n
Dative:jošlan
Accusative:jošə̑m
Comparative:jošla
Comitative:jošge
Inessive:jošə̑što
Illative:jošə̑š(ko)
Lative:jošeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jošem
2SG:jošet
3SG:joššo,
jošə̑ž(o)
1PL:jošna
2PL:jošda
3PL:jošə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):još-βlak
Plural (2):još-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jošla
Sociative Plural:jošmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jošemjoš-βlakjoš-βlakem,
jošem-βlak
Genitive:jošemə̑njoš-βlakə̑njoš-βlakemə̑n,
jošem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jošemlan,
jošlanem
još-βlaklanjoš-βlakemlan,
jošem-βlaklan
Accusative:jošemə̑mjoš-βlakə̑mjoš-βlakemə̑m,
jošem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jošemla,
jošlam
još-βlaklajoš-βlakemla,
jošem-βlakla
Comitative:jošemgejoš-βlakgejoš-βlakemge,
jošem-βlakge
Inessive:jošə̑štemjoš-βlakə̑štejoš-βlakə̑štem,
jošem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jošə̑škemjoš-βlakə̑š(ke)još-βlakə̑škem,
jošem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jošešemjoš-βlakešjoš-βlakešem,
jošem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года