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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joʃkararlan |
| Genitive: | joʃkararlanən |
| Dative: | joʃkararlanlan |
| Accusative: | joʃkararlanəm |
| Comparative: | joʃkararlanla |
| Comitative: | joʃkararlange |
| Inessive: | joʃkararlanəʃte |
| Illative: | joʃkararlanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joʃkararlaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joʃkararlanem |
| 2SG: | joʃkararlanet |
| 3SG: | joʃkararlanʒe |
| 1PL: | joʃkararlanːa |
| 2PL: | joʃkararlanda |
| 3PL: | joʃkararlanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joʃkararlan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joʃkararlan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | joʃkararlanla |
| Sociative Plural: | joʃkararlanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joʃkararlanem | joʃkararlan-βlak | joʃkararlan-βlakem, joʃkararlanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joʃkararlanemən | joʃkararlan-βlakən | joʃkararlan-βlakemən, joʃkararlanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | joʃkararlanemlan, joʃkararlanlanem | joʃkararlan-βlaklan | joʃkararlan-βlakemlan, joʃkararlanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joʃkararlaneməm | joʃkararlan-βlakəm | joʃkararlan-βlakeməm, joʃkararlanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | joʃkararlanemla, joʃkararlanlam | joʃkararlan-βlakla | joʃkararlan-βlakemla, joʃkararlanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joʃkararlanemge | joʃkararlan-βlakge | joʃkararlan-βlakemge, joʃkararlanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joʃkararlanəʃtem | joʃkararlan-βlakəʃte | joʃkararlan-βlakəʃtem, joʃkararlanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | joʃkararlanəʃkem | joʃkararlan-βlakəʃ(ke) | joʃkararlan-βlakəʃkem, joʃkararlanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joʃkararlaneʃem | joʃkararlan-βlakeʃ | joʃkararlan-βlakeʃem, joʃkararlanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||