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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joškarika |
| Genitive: | joškarikan |
| Dative: | joškarikalan |
| Accusative: | joškarikam |
| Comparative: | joškarikala |
| Comitative: | joškarikage |
| Inessive: | joškarikašte |
| Illative: | joškarikaš(ke) |
| Lative: | joškarikaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joškarikam |
| 2SG: | joškarikat |
| 3SG: | joškarikaž(e) |
| 1PL: | joškarikana |
| 2PL: | joškarikada |
| 3PL: | joškarikašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joškarika-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joškarika-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | joškarikala |
| Sociative Plural: | joškarikamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joškarikam | joškarika-βlak | joškarika-βlakem, joškarikam-βlak |
| Genitive: | joškarikamə̑n | joškarika-βlakə̑n | joškarika-βlakemə̑n, joškarikam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | joškarikamlan, joškarikalanem | joškarika-βlaklan | joškarika-βlakemlan, joškarikam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joškarikamə̑m | joškarika-βlakə̑m | joškarika-βlakemə̑m, joškarikam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | joškarikamla, joškarikalam | joškarika-βlakla | joškarika-βlakemla, joškarikam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joškarikamge | joškarika-βlakge | joškarika-βlakemge, joškarikam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joškarikaštem | joškarika-βlakə̑šte | joškarika-βlakə̑štem, joškarikam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | joškarikaškem | joškarika-βlakə̑š(ke) | joškarika-βlakə̑škem, joškarikam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joškarikašem | joškarika-βlakeš | joškarika-βlakešem, joškarikam-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||