Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:joškarkl'eβə̑r
Genitive:joškarkl'eβə̑rə̑n
Dative:joškarkl'eβə̑rlan
Accusative:joškarkl'eβə̑rə̑m
Comparative:joškarkl'eβə̑rla
Comitative:joškarkl'eβə̑rge
Inessive:joškarkl'eβə̑rə̑šte
Illative:joškarkl'eβə̑rə̑š(ke)
Lative:joškarkl'eβə̑reš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:joškarkl'eβə̑rem
2SG:joškarkl'eβə̑ret
3SG:joškarkl'eβə̑rže
1PL:joškarkl'eβə̑rna
2PL:joškarkl'eβə̑rda
3PL:joškarkl'eβə̑rə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):joškarkl'eβə̑r-βlak
Plural (2):joškarkl'eβə̑r-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:joškarkl'eβə̑rla
Sociative Plural:joškarkl'eβə̑rmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:joškarkl'eβə̑remjoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakjoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakem,
joškarkl'eβə̑rem-βlak
Genitive:joškarkl'eβə̑remə̑njoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakə̑njoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakemə̑n,
joškarkl'eβə̑rem-βlakə̑n
Dative:joškarkl'eβə̑remlan,
joškarkl'eβə̑rlanem
joškarkl'eβə̑r-βlaklanjoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakemlan,
joškarkl'eβə̑rem-βlaklan
Accusative:joškarkl'eβə̑remə̑mjoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakə̑mjoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakemə̑m,
joškarkl'eβə̑rem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:joškarkl'eβə̑remla,
joškarkl'eβə̑rlam
joškarkl'eβə̑r-βlaklajoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakemla,
joškarkl'eβə̑rem-βlakla
Comitative:joškarkl'eβə̑remgejoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakgejoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakemge,
joškarkl'eβə̑rem-βlakge
Inessive:joškarkl'eβə̑rə̑štemjoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakə̑štejoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakə̑štem,
joškarkl'eβə̑rem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:joškarkl'eβə̑rə̑škemjoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakə̑š(ke)joškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakə̑škem,
joškarkl'eβə̑rem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:joškarkl'eβə̑rešemjoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakešjoškarkl'eβə̑r-βlakešem,
joškarkl'eβə̑rem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года