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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joškarrok |
| Genitive: | joškarrokə̑n |
| Dative: | joškarroklan |
| Accusative: | joškarrokə̑m |
| Comparative: | joškarrokla |
| Comitative: | joškarrokge |
| Inessive: | joškarrokə̑što |
| Illative: | joškarrokə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | joškarrokeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joškarrokem |
| 2SG: | joškarroket |
| 3SG: | joškarrokšo |
| 1PL: | joškarrokna |
| 2PL: | joškarrokda |
| 3PL: | joškarrokə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joškarrok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joškarrok-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | joškarrokla |
| Sociative Plural: | joškarrokmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joškarrokem | joškarrok-βlak | joškarrok-βlakem, joškarrokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joškarrokemə̑n | joškarrok-βlakə̑n | joškarrok-βlakemə̑n, joškarrokem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | joškarrokemlan, joškarroklanem | joškarrok-βlaklan | joškarrok-βlakemlan, joškarrokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joškarrokemə̑m | joškarrok-βlakə̑m | joškarrok-βlakemə̑m, joškarrokem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | joškarrokemla, joškarroklam | joškarrok-βlakla | joškarrok-βlakemla, joškarrokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joškarrokemge | joškarrok-βlakge | joškarrok-βlakemge, joškarrokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joškarrokə̑štem | joškarrok-βlakə̑šte | joškarrok-βlakə̑štem, joškarrokem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | joškarrokə̑škem | joškarrok-βlakə̑š(ke) | joškarrok-βlakə̑škem, joškarrokem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joškarrokešem | joškarrok-βlakeš | joškarrok-βlakešem, joškarrokem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||