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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joʃkareŋəʒ |
| Genitive: | joʃkareŋəʒən |
| Dative: | joʃkareŋəʒlan |
| Accusative: | joʃkareŋəʒəm |
| Comparative: | joʃkareŋəʒla |
| Comitative: | joʃkareŋəʒge |
| Inessive: | joʃkareŋəʒəʃte |
| Illative: | joʃkareŋəʒəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joʃkareŋəʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joʃkareŋəʒem |
| 2SG: | joʃkareŋəʒet |
| 3SG: | joʃkareŋəʒʃe |
| 1PL: | joʃkareŋəʒna |
| 2PL: | joʃkareŋəʒda |
| 3PL: | joʃkareŋəʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joʃkareŋəʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | joʃkareŋəʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | joʃkareŋəʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joʃkareŋəʒem | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlak | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakem, joʃkareŋəʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joʃkareŋəʒemən | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakən | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakemən, joʃkareŋəʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | joʃkareŋəʒemlan, joʃkareŋəʒlanem | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlaklan | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakemlan, joʃkareŋəʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joʃkareŋəʒeməm | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakəm | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakeməm, joʃkareŋəʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | joʃkareŋəʒemla, joʃkareŋəʒlam | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakla | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakemla, joʃkareŋəʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joʃkareŋəʒemge | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakge | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakemge, joʃkareŋəʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joʃkareŋəʒəʃtem | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakəʃte | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakəʃtem, joʃkareŋəʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | joʃkareŋəʒəʃkem | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakəʃkem, joʃkareŋəʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joʃkareŋəʒeʃem | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakeʃ | joʃkareŋəʒ-βlakeʃem, joʃkareŋəʒem-βlakeʃ |
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