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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joʃkarymbal |
| Genitive: | joʃkarymbalən |
| Dative: | joʃkarymbalːan |
| Accusative: | joʃkarymbaləm |
| Comparative: | joʃkarymbalːa |
| Comitative: | joʃkarymbalge |
| Inessive: | joʃkarymbaləʃte |
| Illative: | joʃkarymbaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joʃkarymbaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joʃkarymbalem |
| 2SG: | joʃkarymbalet |
| 3SG: | joʃkarymbalʒe |
| 1PL: | joʃkarymbalna |
| 2PL: | joʃkarymbalda |
| 3PL: | joʃkarymbaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joʃkarymbal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joʃkarymbal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | joʃkarymbalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | joʃkarymbalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joʃkarymbalem | joʃkarymbal-βlak | joʃkarymbal-βlakem, joʃkarymbalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joʃkarymbalemən | joʃkarymbal-βlakən | joʃkarymbal-βlakemən, joʃkarymbalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | joʃkarymbalemlan, joʃkarymbalːanem | joʃkarymbal-βlaklan | joʃkarymbal-βlakemlan, joʃkarymbalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joʃkarymbaleməm | joʃkarymbal-βlakəm | joʃkarymbal-βlakeməm, joʃkarymbalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | joʃkarymbalemla, joʃkarymbalːam | joʃkarymbal-βlakla | joʃkarymbal-βlakemla, joʃkarymbalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joʃkarymbalemge | joʃkarymbal-βlakge | joʃkarymbal-βlakemge, joʃkarymbalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joʃkarymbaləʃtem | joʃkarymbal-βlakəʃte | joʃkarymbal-βlakəʃtem, joʃkarymbalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | joʃkarymbaləʃkem | joʃkarymbal-βlakəʃ(ke) | joʃkarymbal-βlakəʃkem, joʃkarymbalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joʃkarymbaleʃem | joʃkarymbal-βlakeʃ | joʃkarymbal-βlakeʃem, joʃkarymbalem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||