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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø |
| Genitive: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲən |
| Dative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəlan |
| Accusative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəm |
| Comparative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəla |
| Comitative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəge |
| Inessive: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəʃtø |
| Illative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲem |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲet |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəna |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəda |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəla |
| Sociative Plural: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲem | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlak | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakem, joʃkar-ʃørtɲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲemən | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakən | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakemən, joʃkar-ʃørtɲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲemlan, joʃkar-ʃørtɲəlanem | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlaklan | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakemlan, joʃkar-ʃørtɲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲeməm | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakəm | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakeməm, joʃkar-ʃørtɲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲemla, joʃkar-ʃørtɲəlam | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakla | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakemla, joʃkar-ʃørtɲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲemge | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakge | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakemge, joʃkar-ʃørtɲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəʃtem | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakəʃte | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakəʃtem, joʃkar-ʃørtɲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲəʃkem | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakəʃ(ke) | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakəʃkem, joʃkar-ʃørtɲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | joʃkar-ʃørtɲeʃem | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakeʃ | joʃkar-ʃørtɲø-βlakeʃem, joʃkar-ʃørtɲem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||