Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:joʃkarge-toj
Genitive:joʃkarge-tojən
Dative:joʃkarge-tojlan
Accusative:joʃkarge-tojəm
Comparative:joʃkarge-tojla
Comitative:joʃkarge-tojge
Inessive:joʃkarge-tojəʃto
Illative:joʃkarge-tojəʃ(ko)
Lative:joʃkarge-tojeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:joʃkarge-tojem
2SG:joʃkarge-tojet
3SG:joʃkarge-tojʒo
1PL:joʃkarge-tojna
2PL:joʃkarge-tojda
3PL:joʃkarge-tojəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):joʃkarge-toj-βlak
Plural (2):joʃkarge-toj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:joʃkarge-tojla
Sociative Plural:joʃkarge-tojmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:joʃkarge-tojemjoʃkarge-toj-βlakjoʃkarge-toj-βlakem,
joʃkarge-tojem-βlak
Genitive:joʃkarge-tojemənjoʃkarge-toj-βlakənjoʃkarge-toj-βlakemən,
joʃkarge-tojem-βlakən
Dative:joʃkarge-tojemlan,
joʃkarge-tojlanem
joʃkarge-toj-βlaklanjoʃkarge-toj-βlakemlan,
joʃkarge-tojem-βlaklan
Accusative:joʃkarge-tojeməmjoʃkarge-toj-βlakəmjoʃkarge-toj-βlakeməm,
joʃkarge-tojem-βlakəm
Comparative:joʃkarge-tojemla,
joʃkarge-tojlam
joʃkarge-toj-βlaklajoʃkarge-toj-βlakemla,
joʃkarge-tojem-βlakla
Comitative:joʃkarge-tojemgejoʃkarge-toj-βlakgejoʃkarge-toj-βlakemge,
joʃkarge-tojem-βlakge
Inessive:joʃkarge-tojəʃtemjoʃkarge-toj-βlakəʃtejoʃkarge-toj-βlakəʃtem,
joʃkarge-tojem-βlakəʃte
Illative:joʃkarge-tojəʃkemjoʃkarge-toj-βlakəʃ(ke)joʃkarge-toj-βlakəʃkem,
joʃkarge-tojem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:joʃkarge-tojeʃemjoʃkarge-toj-βlakeʃjoʃkarge-toj-βlakeʃem,
joʃkarge-tojem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года