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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joškarge-šeme |
| Genitive: | joškarge-šemə̑n |
| Dative: | joškarge-šemə̑lan |
| Accusative: | joškarge-šemə̑m |
| Comparative: | joškarge-šemə̑la |
| Comitative: | joškarge-šemə̑ge |
| Inessive: | joškarge-šemə̑šte |
| Illative: | joškarge-šemə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joškarge-šemeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joškarge-šemem |
| 2SG: | joškarge-šemet |
| 3SG: | joškarge-šemə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | joškarge-šemə̑na |
| 2PL: | joškarge-šemə̑da |
| 3PL: | joškarge-šemə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joškarge-šeme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joškarge-šeme-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | joškarge-šemə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | joškarge-šemə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joškarge-šemem | joškarge-šeme-βlak | joškarge-šeme-βlakem, joškarge-šemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joškarge-šememə̑n | joškarge-šeme-βlakə̑n | joškarge-šeme-βlakemə̑n, joškarge-šemem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | joškarge-šememlan, joškarge-šemə̑lanem | joškarge-šeme-βlaklan | joškarge-šeme-βlakemlan, joškarge-šemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joškarge-šememə̑m | joškarge-šeme-βlakə̑m | joškarge-šeme-βlakemə̑m, joškarge-šemem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | joškarge-šememla, joškarge-šemə̑lam | joškarge-šeme-βlakla | joškarge-šeme-βlakemla, joškarge-šemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joškarge-šememge | joškarge-šeme-βlakge | joškarge-šeme-βlakemge, joškarge-šemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joškarge-šemə̑štem | joškarge-šeme-βlakə̑šte | joškarge-šeme-βlakə̑štem, joškarge-šemem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | joškarge-šemə̑škem | joškarge-šeme-βlakə̑š(ke) | joškarge-šeme-βlakə̑škem, joškarge-šemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joškarge-šemešem | joškarge-šeme-βlakeš | joškarge-šeme-βlakešem, joškarge-šemem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||