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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | joŋgemmaš |
| Genitive: | joŋgemmašə̑n |
| Dative: | joŋgemmašlan |
| Accusative: | joŋgemmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | joŋgemmašla |
| Comitative: | joŋgemmašge |
| Inessive: | joŋgemmašte, joŋgemmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | joŋgemmaške, joŋgemmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joŋgemmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | joŋgemmašem |
| 2SG: | joŋgemmašet |
| 3SG: | joŋgemmašše, joŋgemmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | joŋgemmašna |
| 2PL: | joŋgemmašda |
| 3PL: | joŋgemmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | joŋgemmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | joŋgemmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | joŋgemmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | joŋgemmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | joŋgemmašem | joŋgemmaš-βlak | joŋgemmaš-βlakem, joŋgemmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | joŋgemmašemə̑n | joŋgemmaš-βlakə̑n | joŋgemmaš-βlakemə̑n, joŋgemmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | joŋgemmašemlan, joŋgemmašlanem | joŋgemmaš-βlaklan | joŋgemmaš-βlakemlan, joŋgemmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | joŋgemmašemə̑m | joŋgemmaš-βlakə̑m | joŋgemmaš-βlakemə̑m, joŋgemmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | joŋgemmašemla, joŋgemmašlam | joŋgemmaš-βlakla | joŋgemmaš-βlakemla, joŋgemmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | joŋgemmašemge | joŋgemmaš-βlakge | joŋgemmaš-βlakemge, joŋgemmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | joŋgemmaštem, joŋgemmašə̑štem | joŋgemmaš-βlakə̑šte | joŋgemmaš-βlakə̑štem, joŋgemmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | joŋgemmaškem, joŋgemmašə̑škem | joŋgemmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | joŋgemmaš-βlakə̑škem, joŋgemmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | joŋgemmašešem | joŋgemmaš-βlakeš | joŋgemmaš-βlakešem, joŋgemmašem-βlakeš |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||