Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jolgo
Genitive:jolgə̑n
Dative:jolgə̑lan
Accusative:jolgə̑m
Comparative:jolgə̑la
Comitative:jolgə̑ge
Inessive:jolgə̑što
Illative:jolgə̑š(ko)
Lative:jolgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jolgem
2SG:jolget
3SG:jolgə̑ž(o)
1PL:jolgə̑na
2PL:jolgə̑da
3PL:jolgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jolgo-βlak
Plural (2):jolgo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jolgə̑la
Sociative Plural:jolgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jolgemjolgo-βlakjolgo-βlakem,
jolgem-βlak
Genitive:jolgemə̑njolgo-βlakə̑njolgo-βlakemə̑n,
jolgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jolgemlan,
jolgə̑lanem
jolgo-βlaklanjolgo-βlakemlan,
jolgem-βlaklan
Accusative:jolgemə̑mjolgo-βlakə̑mjolgo-βlakemə̑m,
jolgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jolgemla,
jolgə̑lam
jolgo-βlaklajolgo-βlakemla,
jolgem-βlakla
Comitative:jolgemgejolgo-βlakgejolgo-βlakemge,
jolgem-βlakge
Inessive:jolgə̑štemjolgo-βlakə̑štejolgo-βlakə̑štem,
jolgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jolgə̑škemjolgo-βlakə̑š(ke)jolgo-βlakə̑škem,
jolgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jolgešemjolgo-βlakešjolgo-βlakešem,
jolgem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года