 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jomšo |
| Genitive: | jomšə̑n |
| Dative: | jomšə̑lan |
| Accusative: | jomšə̑m |
| Comparative: | jomšə̑la |
| Comitative: | jomšə̑ge |
| Inessive: | jomšə̑što |
| Illative: | jomšə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | jomšeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jomšem |
| 2SG: | jomšet |
| 3SG: | jomšə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | jomšə̑na |
| 2PL: | jomšə̑da |
| 3PL: | jomšə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jomšo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jomšo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jomšə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | jomšə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jomšem | jomšo-βlak | jomšo-βlakem, jomšem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jomšemə̑n | jomšo-βlakə̑n | jomšo-βlakemə̑n, jomšem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jomšemlan, jomšə̑lanem | jomšo-βlaklan | jomšo-βlakemlan, jomšem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jomšemə̑m | jomšo-βlakə̑m | jomšo-βlakemə̑m, jomšem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jomšemla, jomšə̑lam | jomšo-βlakla | jomšo-βlakemla, jomšem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jomšemge | jomšo-βlakge | jomšo-βlakemge, jomšem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jomšə̑štem | jomšo-βlakə̑šte | jomšo-βlakə̑štem, jomšem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jomšə̑škem | jomšo-βlakə̑š(ke) | jomšo-βlakə̑škem, jomšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jomšešem | jomšo-βlakeš | jomšo-βlakešem, jomšem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||