Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jorlo
Genitive:jorlən
Dative:jorləlan
Accusative:jorləm
Comparative:jorləla
Comitative:jorləge
Inessive:jorləʃto
Illative:jorləʃ(ko)
Lative:jorleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jorlem
2SG:jorlet
3SG:jorləʒ(o)
1PL:jorləna
2PL:jorləda
3PL:jorləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jorlo-βlak
Plural (2):jorlo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jorləla
Sociative Plural:jorləmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jorlemjorlo-βlakjorlo-βlakem,
jorlem-βlak
Genitive:jorlemənjorlo-βlakənjorlo-βlakemən,
jorlem-βlakən
Dative:jorlemlan,
jorləlanem
jorlo-βlaklanjorlo-βlakemlan,
jorlem-βlaklan
Accusative:jorleməmjorlo-βlakəmjorlo-βlakeməm,
jorlem-βlakəm
Comparative:jorlemla,
jorləlam
jorlo-βlaklajorlo-βlakemla,
jorlem-βlakla
Comitative:jorlemgejorlo-βlakgejorlo-βlakemge,
jorlem-βlakge
Inessive:jorləʃtemjorlo-βlakəʃtejorlo-βlakəʃtem,
jorlem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jorləʃkemjorlo-βlakəʃ(ke)jorlo-βlakəʃkem,
jorlem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jorleʃemjorlo-βlakeʃjorlo-βlakeʃem,
jorlem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года