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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jəβərij |
| Genitive: | jəβərijən |
| Dative: | jəβərijlan |
| Accusative: | jəβərijəm |
| Comparative: | jəβərijla |
| Comitative: | jəβərijge |
| Inessive: | jəβərijəʃte |
| Illative: | jəβərijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jəβərijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jəβərijem |
| 2SG: | jəβərijet |
| 3SG: | jəβərijʒe |
| 1PL: | jəβərijna |
| 2PL: | jəβərijda |
| 3PL: | jəβərijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jəβərij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jəβərij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jəβərijla |
| Sociative Plural: | jəβərijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jəβərijem | jəβərij-βlak | jəβərij-βlakem, jəβərijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jəβərijemən | jəβərij-βlakən | jəβərij-βlakemən, jəβərijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jəβərijemlan, jəβərijlanem | jəβərij-βlaklan | jəβərij-βlakemlan, jəβərijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jəβərijeməm | jəβərij-βlakəm | jəβərij-βlakeməm, jəβərijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jəβərijemla, jəβərijlam | jəβərij-βlakla | jəβərij-βlakemla, jəβərijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jəβərijemge | jəβərij-βlakge | jəβərij-βlakemge, jəβərijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jəβərijəʃtem | jəβərij-βlakəʃte | jəβərij-βlakəʃtem, jəβərijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jəβərijəʃkem | jəβərij-βlakəʃ(ke) | jəβərij-βlakəʃkem, jəβərijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jəβərijeʃem | jəβərij-βlakeʃ | jəβərij-βlakeʃem, jəβərijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||