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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək |
| Genitive: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkən |
| Dative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəklan |
| Accusative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkəm |
| Comparative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkla |
| Comitative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkge |
| Inessive: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkəʃte |
| Illative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem |
| 2SG: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəket |
| 3SG: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkʃe |
| 1PL: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkna |
| 2PL: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkda |
| 3PL: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkla |
| Sociative Plural: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlak | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakem, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkemən | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakən | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakemən, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkemlan, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəklanem | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlaklan | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakemlan, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkeməm | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakəm | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakeməm, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkemla, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəklam | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakla | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakemla, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkemge | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakge | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakemge, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkəʃtem | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakəʃte | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakəʃtem, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkəʃkem | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakəʃ(ke) | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakəʃkem, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkeʃem | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakeʃ | jəgəʒtart͡ɕək-βlakeʃem, jəgəʒtart͡ɕəkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||