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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jə̑dalšoj |
| Genitive: | jə̑dalšojə̑n |
| Dative: | jə̑dalšojlan |
| Accusative: | jə̑dalšojə̑m |
| Comparative: | jə̑dalšojla |
| Comitative: | jə̑dalšojge |
| Inessive: | jə̑dalšojə̑što |
| Illative: | jə̑dalšojə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | jə̑dalšoješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jə̑dalšojem |
| 2SG: | jə̑dalšojet |
| 3SG: | jə̑dalšojžo |
| 1PL: | jə̑dalšojna |
| 2PL: | jə̑dalšojda |
| 3PL: | jə̑dalšojə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jə̑dalšoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jə̑dalšoj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jə̑dalšojla |
| Sociative Plural: | jə̑dalšojmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jə̑dalšojem | jə̑dalšoj-βlak | jə̑dalšoj-βlakem, jə̑dalšojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jə̑dalšojemə̑n | jə̑dalšoj-βlakə̑n | jə̑dalšoj-βlakemə̑n, jə̑dalšojem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jə̑dalšojemlan, jə̑dalšojlanem | jə̑dalšoj-βlaklan | jə̑dalšoj-βlakemlan, jə̑dalšojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jə̑dalšojemə̑m | jə̑dalšoj-βlakə̑m | jə̑dalšoj-βlakemə̑m, jə̑dalšojem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jə̑dalšojemla, jə̑dalšojlam | jə̑dalšoj-βlakla | jə̑dalšoj-βlakemla, jə̑dalšojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jə̑dalšojemge | jə̑dalšoj-βlakge | jə̑dalšoj-βlakemge, jə̑dalšojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jə̑dalšojə̑štem | jə̑dalšoj-βlakə̑šte | jə̑dalšoj-βlakə̑štem, jə̑dalšojem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jə̑dalšojə̑škem | jə̑dalšoj-βlakə̑š(ke) | jə̑dalšoj-βlakə̑škem, jə̑dalšojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jə̑dalšoješem | jə̑dalšoj-βlakeš | jə̑dalšoj-βlakešem, jə̑dalšojem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||