Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jə̑dal
Genitive:jə̑dalə̑n
Dative:jə̑dallan
Accusative:jə̑dalə̑m
Comparative:jə̑dalla
Comitative:jə̑dalge
Inessive:jə̑dalə̑šte
Illative:jə̑dalə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑daleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jə̑dalem
2SG:jə̑dalet
3SG:jə̑dalže
1PL:jə̑dalna
2PL:jə̑dalda
3PL:jə̑dalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jə̑dal-βlak
Plural (2):jə̑dal-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jə̑dalla
Sociative Plural:jə̑dalmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jə̑dalemjə̑dal-βlakjə̑dal-βlakem,
jə̑dalem-βlak
Genitive:jə̑dalemə̑njə̑dal-βlakə̑njə̑dal-βlakemə̑n,
jə̑dalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jə̑dalemlan,
jə̑dallanem
jə̑dal-βlaklanjə̑dal-βlakemlan,
jə̑dalem-βlaklan
Accusative:jə̑dalemə̑mjə̑dal-βlakə̑mjə̑dal-βlakemə̑m,
jə̑dalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jə̑dalemla,
jə̑dallam
jə̑dal-βlaklajə̑dal-βlakemla,
jə̑dalem-βlakla
Comitative:jə̑dalemgejə̑dal-βlakgejə̑dal-βlakemge,
jə̑dalem-βlakge
Inessive:jə̑dalə̑štemjə̑dal-βlakə̑štejə̑dal-βlakə̑štem,
jə̑dalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jə̑dalə̑škemjə̑dal-βlakə̑š(ke)jə̑dal-βlakə̑škem,
jə̑dalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑dalešemjə̑dal-βlakešjə̑dal-βlakešem,
jə̑dalem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года