Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jə̑žmata
Genitive:jə̑žmatan
Dative:jə̑žmatalan
Accusative:jə̑žmatam
Comparative:jə̑žmatala
Comitative:jə̑žmatage
Inessive:jə̑žmatašte
Illative:jə̑žmataš(ke)
Lative:jə̑žmataš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jə̑žmatam
2SG:jə̑žmatat
3SG:jə̑žmataž(e)
1PL:jə̑žmatana
2PL:jə̑žmatada
3PL:jə̑žmatašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jə̑žmata-βlak
Plural (2):jə̑žmata-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jə̑žmatala
Sociative Plural:jə̑žmatamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jə̑žmatamjə̑žmata-βlakjə̑žmata-βlakem,
jə̑žmatam-βlak
Genitive:jə̑žmatamə̑njə̑žmata-βlakə̑njə̑žmata-βlakemə̑n,
jə̑žmatam-βlakə̑n
Dative:jə̑žmatamlan,
jə̑žmatalanem
jə̑žmata-βlaklanjə̑žmata-βlakemlan,
jə̑žmatam-βlaklan
Accusative:jə̑žmatamə̑mjə̑žmata-βlakə̑mjə̑žmata-βlakemə̑m,
jə̑žmatam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jə̑žmatamla,
jə̑žmatalam
jə̑žmata-βlaklajə̑žmata-βlakemla,
jə̑žmatam-βlakla
Comitative:jə̑žmatamgejə̑žmata-βlakgejə̑žmata-βlakemge,
jə̑žmatam-βlakge
Inessive:jə̑žmataštemjə̑žmata-βlakə̑štejə̑žmata-βlakə̑štem,
jə̑žmatam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jə̑žmataškemjə̑žmata-βlakə̑š(ke)jə̑žmata-βlakə̑škem,
jə̑žmatam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑žmatašemjə̑žmata-βlakešjə̑žmata-βlakešem,
jə̑žmatam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года