 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jə̑lman |
| Genitive: | jə̑lmanə̑n |
| Dative: | jə̑lmanlan |
| Accusative: | jə̑lmanə̑m |
| Comparative: | jə̑lmanla |
| Comitative: | jə̑lmange |
| Inessive: | jə̑lmanə̑šte |
| Illative: | jə̑lmanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jə̑lmaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jə̑lmanem |
| 2SG: | jə̑lmanet |
| 3SG: | jə̑lmanže |
| 1PL: | jə̑lmanna |
| 2PL: | jə̑lmanda |
| 3PL: | jə̑lmanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jə̑lman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jə̑lman-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jə̑lmanla |
| Sociative Plural: | jə̑lmanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jə̑lmanem | jə̑lman-βlak | jə̑lman-βlakem, jə̑lmanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jə̑lmanemə̑n | jə̑lman-βlakə̑n | jə̑lman-βlakemə̑n, jə̑lmanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jə̑lmanemlan, jə̑lmanlanem | jə̑lman-βlaklan | jə̑lman-βlakemlan, jə̑lmanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jə̑lmanemə̑m | jə̑lman-βlakə̑m | jə̑lman-βlakemə̑m, jə̑lmanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jə̑lmanemla, jə̑lmanlam | jə̑lman-βlakla | jə̑lman-βlakemla, jə̑lmanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jə̑lmanemge | jə̑lman-βlakge | jə̑lman-βlakemge, jə̑lmanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jə̑lmanə̑štem | jə̑lman-βlakə̑šte | jə̑lman-βlakə̑štem, jə̑lmanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jə̑lmanə̑škem | jə̑lman-βlakə̑š(ke) | jə̑lman-βlakə̑škem, jə̑lmanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jə̑lmanešem | jə̑lman-βlakeš | jə̑lman-βlakešem, jə̑lmanem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||