Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jə̑ra
Genitive:jə̑ran
Dative:jə̑ralan
Accusative:jə̑ram
Comparative:jə̑rala
Comitative:jə̑rage
Inessive:jə̑rašte
Illative:jə̑raš(ke)
Lative:jə̑raš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jə̑ram
2SG:jə̑rat
3SG:jə̑raž(e)
1PL:jə̑rana
2PL:jə̑rada
3PL:jə̑rašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jə̑ra-βlak
Plural (2):jə̑ra-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jə̑rala
Sociative Plural:jə̑ramə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jə̑ramjə̑ra-βlakjə̑ra-βlakem,
jə̑ram-βlak
Genitive:jə̑ramə̑njə̑ra-βlakə̑njə̑ra-βlakemə̑n,
jə̑ram-βlakə̑n
Dative:jə̑ramlan,
jə̑ralanem
jə̑ra-βlaklanjə̑ra-βlakemlan,
jə̑ram-βlaklan
Accusative:jə̑ramə̑mjə̑ra-βlakə̑mjə̑ra-βlakemə̑m,
jə̑ram-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jə̑ramla,
jə̑ralam
jə̑ra-βlaklajə̑ra-βlakemla,
jə̑ram-βlakla
Comitative:jə̑ramgejə̑ra-βlakgejə̑ra-βlakemge,
jə̑ram-βlakge
Inessive:jə̑raštemjə̑ra-βlakə̑štejə̑ra-βlakə̑štem,
jə̑ram-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jə̑raškemjə̑ra-βlakə̑š(ke)jə̑ra-βlakə̑škem,
jə̑ram-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑rašemjə̑ra-βlakešjə̑ra-βlakešem,
jə̑ram-βlakeš


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