Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jəran
Genitive:jəranən
Dative:jəranlan
Accusative:jəranəm
Comparative:jəranla
Comitative:jərange
Inessive:jəranəʃte
Illative:jəranəʃ(ke)
Lative:jəraneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jəranem
2SG:jəranet
3SG:jəranʒe
1PL:jəranːa
2PL:jəranda
3PL:jəranəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jəran-βlak
Plural (2):jəran-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jəranla
Sociative Plural:jəranmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jəranemjəran-βlakjəran-βlakem,
jəranem-βlak
Genitive:jəranemənjəran-βlakənjəran-βlakemən,
jəranem-βlakən
Dative:jəranemlan,
jəranlanem
jəran-βlaklanjəran-βlakemlan,
jəranem-βlaklan
Accusative:jəraneməmjəran-βlakəmjəran-βlakeməm,
jəranem-βlakəm
Comparative:jəranemla,
jəranlam
jəran-βlaklajəran-βlakemla,
jəranem-βlakla
Comitative:jəranemgejəran-βlakgejəran-βlakemge,
jəranem-βlakge
Inessive:jəranəʃtemjəran-βlakəʃtejəran-βlakəʃtem,
jəranem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jəranəʃkemjəran-βlakəʃ(ke)jəran-βlakəʃkem,
jəranem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jəraneʃemjəran-βlakeʃjəran-βlakeʃem,
jəranem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года