Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jə̑rβel
Genitive:jə̑rβelə̑n
Dative:jə̑rβellan
Accusative:jə̑rβelə̑m
Comparative:jə̑rβella
Comitative:jə̑rβelge
Inessive:jə̑rβelə̑šte
Illative:jə̑rβelə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑rβeleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jə̑rβelem
2SG:jə̑rβelet
3SG:jə̑rβelže
1PL:jə̑rβelna
2PL:jə̑rβelda
3PL:jə̑rβelə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jə̑rβel-βlak
Plural (2):jə̑rβel-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jə̑rβella
Sociative Plural:jə̑rβelmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jə̑rβelemjə̑rβel-βlakjə̑rβel-βlakem,
jə̑rβelem-βlak
Genitive:jə̑rβelemə̑njə̑rβel-βlakə̑njə̑rβel-βlakemə̑n,
jə̑rβelem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jə̑rβelemlan,
jə̑rβellanem
jə̑rβel-βlaklanjə̑rβel-βlakemlan,
jə̑rβelem-βlaklan
Accusative:jə̑rβelemə̑mjə̑rβel-βlakə̑mjə̑rβel-βlakemə̑m,
jə̑rβelem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jə̑rβelemla,
jə̑rβellam
jə̑rβel-βlaklajə̑rβel-βlakemla,
jə̑rβelem-βlakla
Comitative:jə̑rβelemgejə̑rβel-βlakgejə̑rβel-βlakemge,
jə̑rβelem-βlakge
Inessive:jə̑rβelə̑štemjə̑rβel-βlakə̑štejə̑rβel-βlakə̑štem,
jə̑rβelem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jə̑rβelə̑škemjə̑rβel-βlakə̑š(ke)jə̑rβel-βlakə̑škem,
jə̑rβelem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑rβelešemjə̑rβel-βlakešjə̑rβel-βlakešem,
jə̑rβelem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года