Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jə̑rga
Genitive:jə̑rgan
Dative:jə̑rgalan
Accusative:jə̑rgam
Comparative:jə̑rgala
Comitative:jə̑rgage
Inessive:jə̑rgašte
Illative:jə̑rgaš(ke)
Lative:jə̑rgaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jə̑rgam
2SG:jə̑rgat
3SG:jə̑rgaž(e)
1PL:jə̑rgana
2PL:jə̑rgada
3PL:jə̑rgašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jə̑rga-βlak
Plural (2):jə̑rga-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jə̑rgala
Sociative Plural:jə̑rgamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jə̑rgamjə̑rga-βlakjə̑rga-βlakem,
jə̑rgam-βlak
Genitive:jə̑rgamə̑njə̑rga-βlakə̑njə̑rga-βlakemə̑n,
jə̑rgam-βlakə̑n
Dative:jə̑rgamlan,
jə̑rgalanem
jə̑rga-βlaklanjə̑rga-βlakemlan,
jə̑rgam-βlaklan
Accusative:jə̑rgamə̑mjə̑rga-βlakə̑mjə̑rga-βlakemə̑m,
jə̑rgam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jə̑rgamla,
jə̑rgalam
jə̑rga-βlaklajə̑rga-βlakemla,
jə̑rgam-βlakla
Comitative:jə̑rgamgejə̑rga-βlakgejə̑rga-βlakemge,
jə̑rgam-βlakge
Inessive:jə̑rgaštemjə̑rga-βlakə̑štejə̑rga-βlakə̑štem,
jə̑rgam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jə̑rgaškemjə̑rga-βlakə̑š(ke)jə̑rga-βlakə̑škem,
jə̑rgam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑rgašemjə̑rga-βlakešjə̑rga-βlakešem,
jə̑rgam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года