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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jərge |
| Genitive: | jərgen |
| Dative: | jərgelan |
| Accusative: | jərgem |
| Comparative: | jərgela |
| Comitative: | jərgege |
| Inessive: | jərgeʃte |
| Illative: | jərgeʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jərgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jərgem |
| 2SG: | jərget |
| 3SG: | jərgeʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | jərgena |
| 2PL: | jərgeda |
| 3PL: | jərgeʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jərge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jərge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jərgela |
| Sociative Plural: | jərgemət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jərgem | jərge-βlak | jərge-βlakem, jərgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jərgemən | jərge-βlakən | jərge-βlakemən, jərgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jərgemlan, jərgelanem | jərge-βlaklan | jərge-βlakemlan, jərgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jərgeməm | jərge-βlakəm | jərge-βlakeməm, jərgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jərgemla, jərgelam | jərge-βlakla | jərge-βlakemla, jərgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jərgemge | jərge-βlakge | jərge-βlakemge, jərgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jərgeʃtem | jərge-βlakəʃte | jərge-βlakəʃtem, jərgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jərgeʃkem | jərge-βlakəʃ(ke) | jərge-βlakəʃkem, jərgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jərgeʃem | jərge-βlakeʃ | jərge-βlakeʃem, jərgem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||