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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jərʃøran |
Genitive: | jərʃøranən |
Dative: | jərʃøranlan |
Accusative: | jərʃøranəm |
Comparative: | jərʃøranla |
Comitative: | jərʃørange |
Inessive: | jərʃøranəʃte |
Illative: | jərʃøranəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jərʃøraneʃ |
1SG: | jərʃøranem |
2SG: | jərʃøranet |
3SG: | jərʃøranʒe |
1PL: | jərʃøranːa |
2PL: | jərʃøranda |
3PL: | jərʃøranəʃt |
Plural (1): | jərʃøran-βlak |
Plural (2): | jərʃøran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jərʃøranla |
Sociative Plural: | jərʃøranmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jərʃøranem | jərʃøran-βlak | jərʃøran-βlakem, jərʃøranem-βlak |
Genitive: | jərʃøranemən | jərʃøran-βlakən | jərʃøran-βlakemən, jərʃøranem-βlakən |
Dative: | jərʃøranemlan, jərʃøranlanem | jərʃøran-βlaklan | jərʃøran-βlakemlan, jərʃøranem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jərʃøraneməm | jərʃøran-βlakəm | jərʃøran-βlakeməm, jərʃøranem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jərʃøranemla, jərʃøranlam | jərʃøran-βlakla | jərʃøran-βlakemla, jərʃøranem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jərʃøranemge | jərʃøran-βlakge | jərʃøran-βlakemge, jərʃøranem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jərʃøranəʃtem | jərʃøran-βlakəʃte | jərʃøran-βlakəʃtem, jərʃøranem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jərʃøranəʃkem | jərʃøran-βlakəʃ(ke) | jərʃøran-βlakəʃkem, jərʃøranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jərʃøraneʃem | jərʃøran-βlakeʃ | jərʃøran-βlakeʃem, jərʃøranem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |