Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jə̑rnə̑k
Genitive:jə̑rnə̑kə̑n
Dative:jə̑rnə̑klan
Accusative:jə̑rnə̑kə̑m
Comparative:jə̑rnə̑kla
Comitative:jə̑rnə̑kge
Inessive:jə̑rnə̑kə̑šte
Illative:jə̑rnə̑kə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑rnə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jə̑rnə̑kem
2SG:jə̑rnə̑ket
3SG:jə̑rnə̑kše
1PL:jə̑rnə̑kna
2PL:jə̑rnə̑kda
3PL:jə̑rnə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jə̑rnə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):jə̑rnə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jə̑rnə̑kla
Sociative Plural:jə̑rnə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jə̑rnə̑kemjə̑rnə̑k-βlakjə̑rnə̑k-βlakem,
jə̑rnə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:jə̑rnə̑kemə̑njə̑rnə̑k-βlakə̑njə̑rnə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
jə̑rnə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jə̑rnə̑kemlan,
jə̑rnə̑klanem
jə̑rnə̑k-βlaklanjə̑rnə̑k-βlakemlan,
jə̑rnə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:jə̑rnə̑kemə̑mjə̑rnə̑k-βlakə̑mjə̑rnə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
jə̑rnə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jə̑rnə̑kemla,
jə̑rnə̑klam
jə̑rnə̑k-βlaklajə̑rnə̑k-βlakemla,
jə̑rnə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:jə̑rnə̑kemgejə̑rnə̑k-βlakgejə̑rnə̑k-βlakemge,
jə̑rnə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:jə̑rnə̑kə̑štemjə̑rnə̑k-βlakə̑štejə̑rnə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
jə̑rnə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jə̑rnə̑kə̑škemjə̑rnə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)jə̑rnə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
jə̑rnə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑rnə̑kešemjə̑rnə̑k-βlakešjə̑rnə̑k-βlakešem,
jə̑rnə̑kem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года