 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jøn |
| Genitive: | jønən |
| Dative: | jønlan |
| Accusative: | jønəm |
| Comparative: | jønla |
| Comitative: | jønge |
| Inessive: | jønəʃtø |
| Illative: | jønəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | jøneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jønem |
| 2SG: | jønet |
| 3SG: | jønʒø |
| 1PL: | jønːa |
| 2PL: | jønda |
| 3PL: | jønəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jøn-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jøn-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jønla |
| Sociative Plural: | jønmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jønem | jøn-βlak | jøn-βlakem, jønem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jønemən | jøn-βlakən | jøn-βlakemən, jønem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jønemlan, jønlanem | jøn-βlaklan | jøn-βlakemlan, jønem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jøneməm | jøn-βlakəm | jøn-βlakeməm, jønem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jønemla, jønlam | jøn-βlakla | jøn-βlakemla, jønem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jønemge | jøn-βlakge | jøn-βlakemge, jønem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jønəʃtem | jøn-βlakəʃte | jøn-βlakəʃtem, jønem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jønəʃkem | jøn-βlakəʃ(ke) | jøn-βlakəʃkem, jønem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jøneʃem | jøn-βlakeʃ | jøn-βlakeʃem, jønem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||