Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jönešan
Genitive:jönešanə̑n
Dative:jönešanlan
Accusative:jönešanə̑m
Comparative:jönešanla
Comitative:jönešange
Inessive:jönešanə̑šte
Illative:jönešanə̑š(ke)
Lative:jönešaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jönešanem
2SG:jönešanet
3SG:jönešanže
1PL:jönešanna
2PL:jönešanda
3PL:jönešanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jönešan-βlak
Plural (2):jönešan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jönešanla
Sociative Plural:jönešanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jönešanemjönešan-βlakjönešan-βlakem,
jönešanem-βlak
Genitive:jönešanemə̑njönešan-βlakə̑njönešan-βlakemə̑n,
jönešanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jönešanemlan,
jönešanlanem
jönešan-βlaklanjönešan-βlakemlan,
jönešanem-βlaklan
Accusative:jönešanemə̑mjönešan-βlakə̑mjönešan-βlakemə̑m,
jönešanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jönešanemla,
jönešanlam
jönešan-βlaklajönešan-βlakemla,
jönešanem-βlakla
Comitative:jönešanemgejönešan-βlakgejönešan-βlakemge,
jönešanem-βlakge
Inessive:jönešanə̑štemjönešan-βlakə̑štejönešan-βlakə̑štem,
jönešanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jönešanə̑škemjönešan-βlakə̑š(ke)jönešan-βlakə̑škem,
jönešanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jönešanešemjönešan-βlakešjönešan-βlakešem,
jönešanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года