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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jørəʃan |
| Genitive: | jørəʃanən |
| Dative: | jørəʃanlan |
| Accusative: | jørəʃanəm |
| Comparative: | jørəʃanla |
| Comitative: | jørəʃange |
| Inessive: | jørəʃanəʃte |
| Illative: | jørəʃanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jørəʃaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jørəʃanem |
| 2SG: | jørəʃanet |
| 3SG: | jørəʃanʒe |
| 1PL: | jørəʃanːa |
| 2PL: | jørəʃanda |
| 3PL: | jørəʃanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jørəʃan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jørəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jørəʃanla |
| Sociative Plural: | jørəʃanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jørəʃanem | jørəʃan-βlak | jørəʃan-βlakem, jørəʃanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jørəʃanemən | jørəʃan-βlakən | jørəʃan-βlakemən, jørəʃanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jørəʃanemlan, jørəʃanlanem | jørəʃan-βlaklan | jørəʃan-βlakemlan, jørəʃanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jørəʃaneməm | jørəʃan-βlakəm | jørəʃan-βlakeməm, jørəʃanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jørəʃanemla, jørəʃanlam | jørəʃan-βlakla | jørəʃan-βlakemla, jørəʃanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jørəʃanemge | jørəʃan-βlakge | jørəʃan-βlakemge, jørəʃanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jørəʃanəʃtem | jørəʃan-βlakəʃte | jørəʃan-βlakəʃtem, jørəʃanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jørəʃanəʃkem | jørəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | jørəʃan-βlakəʃkem, jørəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jørəʃaneʃem | jørəʃan-βlakeʃ | jørəʃan-βlakeʃem, jørəʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||