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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jørəʃaʃlək |
| Genitive: | jørəʃaʃləkən |
| Dative: | jørəʃaʃləklan |
| Accusative: | jørəʃaʃləkəm |
| Comparative: | jørəʃaʃləkla |
| Comitative: | jørəʃaʃləkge |
| Inessive: | jørəʃaʃləkəʃte |
| Illative: | jørəʃaʃləkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jørəʃaʃləkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jørəʃaʃləkem |
| 2SG: | jørəʃaʃləket |
| 3SG: | jørəʃaʃləkʃe |
| 1PL: | jørəʃaʃləkna |
| 2PL: | jørəʃaʃləkda |
| 3PL: | jørəʃaʃləkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jørəʃaʃlək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jørəʃaʃlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jørəʃaʃləkla |
| Sociative Plural: | jørəʃaʃləkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jørəʃaʃləkem | jørəʃaʃlək-βlak | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakem, jørəʃaʃləkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jørəʃaʃləkemən | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakən | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakemən, jørəʃaʃləkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jørəʃaʃləkemlan, jørəʃaʃləklanem | jørəʃaʃlək-βlaklan | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakemlan, jørəʃaʃləkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jørəʃaʃləkeməm | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakəm | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakeməm, jørəʃaʃləkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jørəʃaʃləkemla, jørəʃaʃləklam | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakla | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakemla, jørəʃaʃləkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jørəʃaʃləkemge | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakge | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakemge, jørəʃaʃləkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jørəʃaʃləkəʃtem | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakəʃte | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakəʃtem, jørəʃaʃləkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jørəʃaʃləkəʃkem | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakəʃkem, jørəʃaʃləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jørəʃaʃləkeʃem | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakeʃ | jørəʃaʃlək-βlakeʃem, jørəʃaʃləkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||