Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jørʃø
Genitive:jørʃən
Dative:jørʃəlan
Accusative:jørʃəm
Comparative:jørʃəla
Comitative:jørʃəge
Inessive:jørʃəʃtø
Illative:jørʃəʃ(kø)
Lative:jørʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jørʃem
2SG:jørʃet
3SG:jørʃəʒ(ø)
1PL:jørʃəna
2PL:jørʃəda
3PL:jørʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jørʃø-βlak
Plural (2):jørʃø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jørʃəla
Sociative Plural:jørʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jørʃemjørʃø-βlakjørʃø-βlakem,
jørʃem-βlak
Genitive:jørʃemənjørʃø-βlakənjørʃø-βlakemən,
jørʃem-βlakən
Dative:jørʃemlan,
jørʃəlanem
jørʃø-βlaklanjørʃø-βlakemlan,
jørʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:jørʃeməmjørʃø-βlakəmjørʃø-βlakeməm,
jørʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:jørʃemla,
jørʃəlam
jørʃø-βlaklajørʃø-βlakemla,
jørʃem-βlakla
Comitative:jørʃemgejørʃø-βlakgejørʃø-βlakemge,
jørʃem-βlakge
Inessive:jørʃəʃtemjørʃø-βlakəʃtejørʃø-βlakəʃtem,
jørʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jørʃəʃkemjørʃø-βlakəʃ(ke)jørʃø-βlakəʃkem,
jørʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jørʃeʃemjørʃø-βlakeʃjørʃø-βlakeʃem,
jørʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года