Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jø
Genitive:jøsən
Dative:jøsəlan
Accusative:jøsəm
Comparative:jøsəla
Comitative:jøsəge
Inessive:jøsəʃtø
Illative:jøsəʃ(kø)
Lative:jøseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jøsem
2SG:jøset
3SG:jøsəʒ(ø)
1PL:jøsəna
2PL:jøsəda
3PL:jøsəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jøsø-βlak
Plural (2):jøsø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jøsəla
Sociative Plural:jøsəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jøsemjøsø-βlakjøsø-βlakem,
jøsem-βlak
Genitive:jøsemənjøsø-βlakənjøsø-βlakemən,
jøsem-βlakən
Dative:jøsemlan,
jøsəlanem
jøsø-βlaklanjøsø-βlakemlan,
jøsem-βlaklan
Accusative:jøseməmjøsø-βlakəmjøsø-βlakeməm,
jøsem-βlakəm
Comparative:jøsemla,
jøsəlam
jøsø-βlaklajøsø-βlakemla,
jøsem-βlakla
Comitative:jøsemgejøsø-βlakgejøsø-βlakemge,
jøsem-βlakge
Inessive:jøsəʃtemjøsø-βlakəʃtejøsø-βlakəʃtem,
jøsem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jøsəʃkemjøsø-βlakəʃ(ke)jøsø-βlakəʃkem,
jøsem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jøseʃemjøsø-βlakeʃjøsø-βlakeʃem,
jøsem-βlakeʃ


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