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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβel |
| Genitive: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelə̑n |
| Dative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβellan |
| Accusative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelə̑m |
| Comparative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβella |
| Comitative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelge |
| Inessive: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelə̑šte |
| Illative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβeleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelem |
| 2SG: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelet |
| 3SG: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelže |
| 1PL: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelna |
| 2PL: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelda |
| 3PL: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jüdjə̑mal-erβella |
| Sociative Plural: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelem | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlak | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakem, jüdjə̑mal-erβelem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelemə̑n | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakə̑n | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakemə̑n, jüdjə̑mal-erβelem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelemlan, jüdjə̑mal-erβellanem | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlaklan | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakemlan, jüdjə̑mal-erβelem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelemə̑m | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakə̑m | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakemə̑m, jüdjə̑mal-erβelem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelemla, jüdjə̑mal-erβellam | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakla | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakemla, jüdjə̑mal-erβelem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelemge | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakge | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakemge, jüdjə̑mal-erβelem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelə̑štem | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakə̑šte | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakə̑štem, jüdjə̑mal-erβelem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelə̑škem | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakə̑š(ke) | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakə̑škem, jüdjə̑mal-erβelem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jüdjə̑mal-erβelešem | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakeš | jüdjə̑mal-erβel-βlakešem, jüdjə̑mal-erβelem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||