Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jükan
Genitive:jükanə̑n
Dative:jükanlan
Accusative:jükanə̑m
Comparative:jükanla
Comitative:jükange
Inessive:jükanə̑šte
Illative:jükanə̑š(ke)
Lative:jükaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jükanem
2SG:jükanet
3SG:jükanže
1PL:jükanna
2PL:jükanda
3PL:jükanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jükan-βlak
Plural (2):jükan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jükanla
Sociative Plural:jükanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jükanemjükan-βlakjükan-βlakem,
jükanem-βlak
Genitive:jükanemə̑njükan-βlakə̑njükan-βlakemə̑n,
jükanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jükanemlan,
jükanlanem
jükan-βlaklanjükan-βlakemlan,
jükanem-βlaklan
Accusative:jükanemə̑mjükan-βlakə̑mjükan-βlakemə̑m,
jükanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jükanemla,
jükanlam
jükan-βlaklajükan-βlakemla,
jükanem-βlakla
Comitative:jükanemgejükan-βlakgejükan-βlakemge,
jükanem-βlakge
Inessive:jükanə̑štemjükan-βlakə̑štejükan-βlakə̑štem,
jükanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jükanə̑škemjükan-βlakə̑š(ke)jükan-βlakə̑škem,
jükanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jükanešemjükan-βlakešjükan-βlakešem,
jükanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года