Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jyker
Genitive:jykerən
Dative:jykerlan
Accusative:jykerəm
Comparative:jykerla
Comitative:jykerge
Inessive:jykerəʃte
Illative:jykerəʃ(ke)
Lative:jykereʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jykerem
2SG:jykeret
3SG:jykerʒe
1PL:jykerna
2PL:jykerda
3PL:jykerəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jyker-βlak
Plural (2):jyker-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jykerla
Sociative Plural:jykermət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jykeremjyker-βlakjyker-βlakem,
jykerem-βlak
Genitive:jykeremənjyker-βlakənjyker-βlakemən,
jykerem-βlakən
Dative:jykeremlan,
jykerlanem
jyker-βlaklanjyker-βlakemlan,
jykerem-βlaklan
Accusative:jykereməmjyker-βlakəmjyker-βlakeməm,
jykerem-βlakəm
Comparative:jykeremla,
jykerlam
jyker-βlaklajyker-βlakemla,
jykerem-βlakla
Comitative:jykeremgejyker-βlakgejyker-βlakemge,
jykerem-βlakge
Inessive:jykerəʃtemjyker-βlakəʃtejyker-βlakəʃtem,
jykerem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jykerəʃkemjyker-βlakəʃ(ke)jyker-βlakəʃkem,
jykerem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jykereʃemjyker-βlakeʃjyker-βlakeʃem,
jykerem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года