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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jykpale |
| Genitive: | jykpalən |
| Dative: | jykpaləlan |
| Accusative: | jykpaləm |
| Comparative: | jykpaləla |
| Comitative: | jykpaləge |
| Inessive: | jykpaləʃte |
| Illative: | jykpaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jykpaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jykpalem |
| 2SG: | jykpalet |
| 3SG: | jykpaləʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | jykpaləna |
| 2PL: | jykpaləda |
| 3PL: | jykpaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jykpale-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jykpale-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jykpaləla |
| Sociative Plural: | jykpaləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jykpalem | jykpale-βlak | jykpale-βlakem, jykpalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jykpalemən | jykpale-βlakən | jykpale-βlakemən, jykpalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jykpalemlan, jykpaləlanem | jykpale-βlaklan | jykpale-βlakemlan, jykpalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jykpaleməm | jykpale-βlakəm | jykpale-βlakeməm, jykpalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jykpalemla, jykpaləlam | jykpale-βlakla | jykpale-βlakemla, jykpalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jykpalemge | jykpale-βlakge | jykpale-βlakemge, jykpalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jykpaləʃtem | jykpale-βlakəʃte | jykpale-βlakəʃtem, jykpalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jykpaləʃkem | jykpale-βlakəʃ(ke) | jykpale-βlakəʃkem, jykpalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jykpaleʃem | jykpale-βlakeʃ | jykpale-βlakeʃem, jykpalem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||