Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jüla
Genitive:jülan
Dative:jülalan
Accusative:jülam
Comparative:jülala
Comitative:jülage
Inessive:jülašte
Illative:jülaš(ke)
Lative:jülaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jülam
2SG:jülat
3SG:jülaž(e)
1PL:jülana
2PL:jülada
3PL:jülašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jüla-βlak
Plural (2):jüla-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jülala
Sociative Plural:jülamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jülamjüla-βlakjüla-βlakem,
jülam-βlak
Genitive:jülamə̑njüla-βlakə̑njüla-βlakemə̑n,
jülam-βlakə̑n
Dative:jülamlan,
jülalanem
jüla-βlaklanjüla-βlakemlan,
jülam-βlaklan
Accusative:jülamə̑mjüla-βlakə̑mjüla-βlakemə̑m,
jülam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jülamla,
jülalam
jüla-βlaklajüla-βlakemla,
jülam-βlakla
Comitative:jülamgejüla-βlakgejüla-βlakemge,
jülam-βlakge
Inessive:jülaštemjüla-βlakə̑štejüla-βlakə̑štem,
jülam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jülaškemjüla-βlakə̑š(ke)jüla-βlakə̑škem,
jülam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jülašemjüla-βlakešjüla-βlakešem,
jülam-βlakeš


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