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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jyla |
| Genitive: | jylan |
| Dative: | jylalan |
| Accusative: | jylam |
| Comparative: | jylala |
| Comitative: | jylage |
| Inessive: | jylaʃte |
| Illative: | jylaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jylaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jylam |
| 2SG: | jylat |
| 3SG: | jylaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | jylana |
| 2PL: | jylada |
| 3PL: | jylaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jyla-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jyla-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jylala |
| Sociative Plural: | jylamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jylam | jyla-βlak | jyla-βlakem, jylam-βlak |
| Genitive: | jylamən | jyla-βlakən | jyla-βlakemən, jylam-βlakən |
| Dative: | jylamlan, jylalanem | jyla-βlaklan | jyla-βlakemlan, jylam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jylaməm | jyla-βlakəm | jyla-βlakeməm, jylam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jylamla, jylalam | jyla-βlakla | jyla-βlakemla, jylam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jylamge | jyla-βlakge | jyla-βlakemge, jylam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jylaʃtem | jyla-βlakəʃte | jyla-βlakəʃtem, jylam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jylaʃkem | jyla-βlakəʃ(ke) | jyla-βlakəʃkem, jylam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jylaʃem | jyla-βlakeʃ | jyla-βlakeʃem, jylam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||